The famous temple of
Sri Varahaswami in Tirumala is to the north of
the Sri Venkateshwara temple, on the banks of Swami Pushkarini. The presiding deity is
Varaha Swami, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu in the form of a boar that was staying on the hills when The Lord descended unto earth.
He had to take permission from
Lord Varaha Swami to stay here and grant HIM (Lord Varaha), the privilege of first view by the visiting pilgrims and first
Naivedyam (sacred offering of food to Lord for consecration) in return. Thus it is imperative that pilgrims visit
Sri Varaha Swami first and The Lord, only later. According to legend, Tirumala was originally the
Adi Varahakshetra (place belonging to Sri Adi Varahaswami). Lord Sri Venkateshwara took up residence here, with the permission of
Sri Varahaswami. According to
Brahmapurana, Naivedyam (food offered to God) should first be offered to Sri Varahaswami. Pilgrims should visit Sri Varahaswami temple prior to Sri Venkateshwara temple. According to
Atri Samhita (Samurtarchanadhikara), Varaha Avatara is worshipped in three ways as
Adi Varaha, Pralaya Varaha, and
Yajna Varaha.
The idol of Sri Varahaswami in Tirumala is that of
Adi Varaha, as it resembles the description of the
Adi Varaha Murti in
Vaikhanasa Agama texts.